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HOUSING STOCK · CENSUS 2021

Housing stock in Romania

Occupancy, building type and age of the housing stock from Census 2021.

EUROSTAT · EU-SILC · CENSUS 2021
2021 · CENSUS

Housing occupancy

Conventional dwellings9,914,511
Occupied7,396,059
Unoccupied2,518,45225.4 %

Building type

One-dwelling building52.4 %
Two-dwelling building10.3 %
3+ dwelling building37.2 %

Construction period

Before 19191.4 %
1919–19456.1 %
1946–196014.4 %
1961–198040.6 %
1981–200017.3 %
2001–20107.2 %
2011–20153.3 %
2016 and after7.0 %
EUROSTAT · STOCK

Key reading note

Reference years differ by source: heating systems are measured in 2023, several housing-condition indicators in 2025, and housing-stock structure in Census 2021. Percentages from different blocks should therefore not be added together.

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