Consumption & efficiency Energy efficiency in Italy
Primary consumption, final consumption and energy productivity.
TREND
Energy consumption history
Trend in primary and final energy consumption, in Mtoe.
Primary consumption130.84 MtoeFinal consumption108.92 Mtoe
Mtoe
TREND
Energy productivity history
Trend in energy productivity, in €/kgoe.
Energy productivity12.12 €/kgoe
€/kgoe
Source: Eurostat · EnergyBoard processing.
KEY CONTEXT
How should the efficiency indicators for Italy be read?
Latest figures
For 2024, primary consumption is 130.84 Mtoe and final consumption is 108.92 Mtoe. Energy productivity is 12.12 €/kgoe.
What the indicator measures
Primary consumption measures energy before transformation and losses, while final consumption is the energy actually delivered to final users.
Important distinction
Energy productivity, expressed in €/kgoe, complements these volumes by relating economic output to energy use. It is not an energy price.