ENERGY COMPARISON
Germany
VS
Italy

Germany vs Italy: energy, prices and generation

Each indicator uses its latest common period. Reference periods can therefore differ between rows.

Indicator Germany Italy Period Difference
Electricity €/kWh 0.3869 €/kWh 0.2966 €/kWh 2025-S2 0.0903 €/kWh
Gas €/kWh 0.1223 €/kWh 0.1481 €/kWh 2025-S2 0.0258 €/kWh
Renewables % 23.9 % 20.5 % 2025 3.4 %
Energy dependency % 66.8 % 73.9 % 2024 7.1 %
Electricity generation GWh 447 451 GWh 267 622 GWh 2025 179 829 GWh
Solar capacity MW 91 204 MW 35 437 MW 2024 55 767 MW
Wind capacity MW 72 745 MW 12 960 MW 2024 59 785 MW
Hydropower capacity MW 10 821 MW 23 294 MW 2024 12 473 MW
Final energy consumption Mtoe 184.93 Mtoe 108.92 Mtoe 2024 76.01 Mtoe
Energy productivity €/kgoe 12.08 €/kgoe 12.12 €/kgoe 2024 0.03 €/kgoe
TRENDS

Compared trends

Electricity

€/kWh
Germany Italy
0.440.370.300.230.172008-S12011-S22015-S12018-S22022-S12025-S2Germany — 0.3869 €/kWhItaly — 0.2966 €/kWh

Gas

€/kWh
Germany Italy
0.170.140.110.070.042007-S22011-S12014-S22018-S22022-S12025-S2Germany — 0.1223 €/kWhItaly — 0.1481 €/kWh

Renewables

%
Germany Italy
26.020.515.19.64.1200420082012201720212025Germany — 23.9 %Italy — 20.5 %

Energy dependency

%
Germany Italy
91.378.966.554.141.7199019972004201020172024Germany — 66.8 %Italy — 73.9 %

Energy productivity

€/kgoe
Germany Italy
12.711.39.98.57.1201020132016201820212024Germany — 12.08 €/kgoeItaly — 12.12 €/kgoe