ENERGY COMPARISON
France
VS
Italy

France vs Italy: energy, prices and generation

Each indicator uses its latest common period. Reference periods can therefore differ between rows.

Indicator France Italy Period Difference
Electricity €/kWh 0.2561 €/kWh 0.2966 €/kWh 2025-S2 0.0405 €/kWh
Gas €/kWh 0.1436 €/kWh 0.1481 €/kWh 2025-S2 0.0045 €/kWh
Renewables % 23.9 % 20.5 % 2025 3.4 %
Energy dependency % 41.7 % 73.9 % 2024 32.2 %
Electricity generation GWh 552 659 GWh 267 622 GWh 2025 285 037 GWh
Solar capacity MW 25 083 MW 35 437 MW 2024 10 354 MW
Wind capacity MW 24 241 MW 12 960 MW 2024 11 281 MW
Hydropower capacity MW 26 024 MW 23 294 MW 2024 2 730 MW
Final energy consumption Mtoe 130.72 Mtoe 108.92 Mtoe 2024 21.80 Mtoe
Energy productivity €/kgoe 10.72 €/kgoe 12.12 €/kgoe 2024 1.40 €/kgoe
TRENDS

Compared trends

Electricity

€/kWh
France Italy
0.410.330.250.170.092008-S12011-S22015-S12018-S22022-S12025-S2France — 0.2561 €/kWhItaly — 0.2966 €/kWh

Gas

€/kWh
France Italy
0.170.140.110.070.042007-S22011-S12014-S22018-S22022-S12025-S2France — 0.1436 €/kWhItaly — 0.1481 €/kWh

Renewables

%
France Italy
26.020.615.19.74.2200420082012201720212025France — 23.9 %Italy — 20.5 %

Energy dependency

%
France Italy
91.978.064.150.236.3199019972004201020172024France — 41.7 %Italy — 73.9 %

Energy productivity

€/kgoe
France Italy
12.711.29.78.26.8201020132016201820212024France — 10.72 €/kgoeItaly — 12.12 €/kgoe